Verbal versus Nonverbal Interlocked-Behaviors in an Elaborated Account of the Metacontingency

Loading...
Thumbnail Image

Authors

Ardila Sánchez, José Guillermo

Issue Date

2020

Type

Thesis

Language

Keywords

cultural analysis , five-term metacontingency , interlocked behaviors , linguistic behavior , metacontingency , verbal behavior

Research Projects

Organizational Units

Journal Issue

Alternative Title

Abstract

The experimental literature on metacontingency has demonstrated the selection of aggregate products (APs) by factors external to the group (i.e., cultural consequences) and has begun to focus on properties of interlocked-behaviors (IBs) in addition to the variables influencing the associated re-occurrence in the recent years. The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of low level of explicitness (i.e., ambiguity) of rules on performance at the dyad level, and determine effects of linguistic interactions in the formation of IBs under ambiguous conditions.The experimental conditions required interlocked behaviors of participants in an analog organizational task to generate APs. Instructions varying in three levels of ambiguity --high explicit (HE), medium explicit (ME), and low explicit (LE)-- were presented to participants throughout the experiment to determine their effect on participants’ IBs. Additionally, vocal verbal interactions participating during acquisition and maintenance of IBs were also measured and analyzed. Overall statistical analyses revealed significant differences between dyads’ performance with respect to their assigned groups (Verbal vs Non-Verbal). Within-subject data analyses suggest that individuals engage in linguistic interactions throughout the session regardless if APs are selected or not. In sum, dyads spent more time cooperating than interacting in any other way, and similar patterns of cooperation were observed across dyads.

Description

Citation

Publisher

License

Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 United States

Journal

Volume

Issue

PubMed ID

DOI

ISSN

EISSN