Quaternary geology and neotectonic activity along the Fish Lake Valley fault zone, Nevada and California

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Authors

Sawyer, Thomas Len

Issue Date

1990

Type

Thesis

Language

en_US

Keywords

Fish Valley , Right-divergent Fault Zone , Death Valley , Death Valley Fault System , Faults , Seismology , Faulting , Morphostratigraphic Units , Geomorphic Surface Correlations , Radiocarbon Analyses , Tephrochronology , Soil Development Studies , Paleoseismicity , Earthquake , Magnitudes , Mackay Theses and Dissertations Grant Collection

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Abstract

The right-divergent Fish Lake Valley fault zone (FL VFZ), a 80 KM-long component of the northern Death Valley fault system, comprises contemporaneous NW-striking dextral faults, N-striking normal faults, NE-striking left(?)-divergent faults, and locally WNW-striking contractional faults. The fault zone terminate s in a horsetail splay where the minimum right-slip rate is 0 .7--0.8 mm/yr. The styles and rates of faulting are based on a sequence of morphostratigraphic units disrupted by the FL VFZ. Geomorphic surface correlation s, radiocarbon analyses, tephrochronology, and soil development studies were used to estimate unit ages. Paleoseismicity studies have identified three discrete slip events in the last 4 to 2 ka on the northern FL VFZ. The last two significant events were similar, suggesting a characteristic earthquake behavior and magnitude s of 7. 1 ± 0.3. The last large event occurred 1 ka (±0 .6, -0.5) and comparable events have repeated every 1. 1 Ka ( +2 . 3, -0.5 ). Source structure characteristics suggest a MCE of M 7.3 ± 0.4.

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University of Nevada, Reno

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In Copyright(All Rights Reserved)

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