Effect of curcumin on amyloid-like aggregates generated from methionine-oxidized apolipoprotein A-I

Loading...
Thumbnail Image

Authors

Krishnamoorthy, Aparna
Tavoosi, Narjes
Chan, Gary K. L.
Liu, Jianfang
Ren, Gang
Cavigiolio, Giorgio
Ryan, Robert O.

Issue Date

2018

Type

Article

Language

Keywords

amyloid-like aggregate , Apolipoprotein A-I , curcumin , electron microscopy , fluorescence spectroscopy , methionine oxidation

Research Projects

Organizational Units

Journal Issue

Alternative Title

Abstract

Curcumin is a polyphenolic phytonutrient that has antineurodegenerative properties. In this study, we investigated the anti-amyloidogenic properties of curcumin. Following incubation with curcumin, intrinsic tryptophan fluorescence emission of apolipoprotein (apo) A-I was strongly quenched. At the same time, curcumin fluorescence emission was enhanced. The fluorescence emission spectra of curcumin in the presence of amyloid-like aggregates formed by methionine-oxidized (ox) apoA-I varied, depending on whether curcumin was added before, or after, aggregate formation. The impact of curcumin on the structure of the aggregating material was revealed by the lower amount of -structure in ox-apoA-I amyloid-like aggregates formed in the presence of curcumin, compared to aggregates formed without curcumin. However, the kinetics of ox-apoA-I amyloid-like aggregate formation was not altered by the presence of curcumin. Moreover, electron microscopy analysis detected no discernable differences in amyloid morphology when ox-apoA-I amyloid-like aggregates were formed in the presence or absence of curcumin. In conclusion, curcumin interacts with apoA-I and alters the structure of ox-apoA-I amyloid-like aggregates yet does not diminish the propensity of ox-apoA-I to form aggregates.

Description

Citation

Publisher

License

Attribution 4.0 International

Journal

Volume

Issue

PubMed ID

ISSN

2211-5463

EISSN

Collections